Psalms 67-92
John Calvin · Commentary on the Psalms, Volume 5 (Psalm 119–150) · 70 of 79
Psalms 67-92
PSALMS 67—92
PSALM 67
To the Chief Musician on Neginoth. A Psalm [or] Song
1 May God have compassion upon us, and bless us; May he cause his countenance to shine upon us. Selah.
2 That thy way may be known upon the earth, Among all nations thy salvation.
3 Let the peoples praise thee, O God! Let all the peoples celebrate thee.
4 Let the peoples rejoice and exult, For he shall judge the peoples with rectitude, And the nations upon earth thou shalt guide. Selah.
5 Let the peoples celebrate thee, O God! Let all the peoples celebrate thee:
6 The earth hath given her increase; God [even] our own God will bless us.
7 God will bless us; And fear him shall all the ends of the earth.
PSALM 68
To the Chief Musician. A Psalm [or] Song of David
1 Arise shall God: scattered shall be his enemies; And flee from before his face shall those who hate him.
2 As smoke is driven away thou shalt drive them away; As wax melteth before the fire, perish shall the ungodly from before the face of God.
3 But the righteous shall rejoice, They shell exult before God, And leap for joy.
4 Sing ye unto God, sing psalms to his name; Exalt him who rideth upon the clouds whose name is Jah, And exult before him.
5 The father of the orphans, and the judge of the widows, Is God in the habitation of his holiness.
6 God who causeth the solitary to dwell in a family, Who bringeth forth those who are bound with chains: But rebels shall dwell in a dry land.
7 O God! when thou well test forth before thy people, When thou marchedst through the wilderness; Selah:
8 The earth was moved, Also the heavens dropped at the presence of this God: Sinai at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
9 A liberal rain thou shalt make to fall, O God! upon thy inheritance, And when it is weary thou refreshest it.
10 Thy congregation shall dwell therein: Thou wilt provide in thy goodness for the poor, O God!
11 The Lord shall give the word To the women who announce the great army.
12 Kings of armies shall flee — shall flee; And she who dwelleth within the house shall divide the spoils.
13 Though ye should lie among the pots, in the ashes, Yet shall ye be as the wings of the dove covered with silver, And which behind is as fine yellow gold.
14 When the Almighty scattered kings in it, It was white in Salmon.
15 The mountain of God, the mountain of Bashan, The mountain of heights, the mountain of Bashan.
16 Why leap ye, ye mountains of heights? The mountain in which it hath pleased God to dwell: Yea dwell in it will Jehovah for ever.
17 The chariots of God [are] twenty thousand thousands of angels: The Lord is among them, In the sanctuary as in Sinai.
18 Thou hast ascended on high; Thou hast led captive captivity; Thou hast received gifts among men; Yea even [among] rebels, That Jehovah God might dwell in the midst of his people
19 Blessed be God day by day: This God will load us with deliverances. Selah.
20 Our God is the God of salvations; And to Jehovah Lord belong the issues of death.
21 Surely God shall wound the head of his enemies, The crown of the hair of him who walketh in his wickedness.
22 The Lord hath said: “From Bashan I will bring back; “I will bring back from the depths of the sea:
23 “That thy foot may be stained with blood, “The tongue of thy dogs even in that of thy enemies.”
24 They have seen thy goings, O God!— The goings of my God, my King, in the sanctuary.
25 Before went the singers; [Then] followed the players on instruments; In the midst [were] the damsels striking the timbrels.
26 In the congregations bless ye God, [Even] the Lord, ye who are of the fountain of Israel!
27 There was little Benjamin their ruler, The princes of Judah in their assembly, The princes of Zebulun, the princes of Naphthali.
28 Commanded hath thy God thy strength; Strengthen, O God! what thou hast wrought in us.
29 From thy temple upon Jerusalem To thee shall kings bring presents.
30 Destroy the company of spearmen, The assembly of bulls, with the calves of the peoples, Treading with their feet upon pieces of silver: Scatter thou the peoples that in wars delight.
31 Princes shall come out of Egypt; Ethiopia shall speedily stretch forth her hands to God.
32 O ye kingdoms of the earth! sing unto God: Sing psalms to the Lord. Selah.
33 To him who rideth upon the heavens of heavens which are of old: Lo! he shall send forth in his voice a voice of strength,
34 Ascribe ye strength to God over Israel; His majesty and his strength [are] in the clouds.
35 Terrible art thou, O God! out of thy holy places: The God of Israel himself shall give strength and might to his people. Blessed be God!
PSALM 69
To the Chief Musician upon Shoshannim. Of David
1 Save me, O God! For entered have the waters even to my soul.
2 I am sunk into deep mire where there is no standing place; I am come into the depths of waters, And the floods of water have overflowed me.
3 I am weary with crying, Hoarse is my throat become therewith; Failed have my eyes with waiting for my God.
4 More in number than the hairs of my head are those who hate me without cause: Increased are those who desire to destroy me, [even] my lying adversaries: That which I took not by violence, then I restored it.
5 O God! thou knowest my foolishness, And my faults from thee are not hidden.
6 Let not those be ashamed in me that wait for thee, O Lord, Jehovah of armies! Let not those be put to shame in me who seek thee, O God of Israel!
7 For on thy account I have suffered reproach; Shame hath covered my face.
8 A stranger I have been to my brethren, And an alien I am become to the children of my mother.
9 For the zeal of thy house hath eaten me up; And the reproaches of those who reproached thee have fallen upon me.
10 And I wept, my soul fasted; And that was for a reproach to me.
11 And I made my garment sackcloth; And I was to them for a jest.
12 Defame me do those who sit in the gate; And I am the songs of those who drink intoxicating liquor.
13 But as for me my prayer [is] to thee, O Jehovah! In the time of thy favor, O God! In the multitude of thy mercy answer me, In the truth of thy salvation.
14 Rescue me from the mire that I may not sink; That I may be delivered from my adversaries, And from the depths of waters.
15 Let not the flood of waters overflow me; And let not the deep swallow me up; And let not the pit dose its mouth upon me.
16 Answer me, O Jehovah! for good is thy mercy: In the multitude of thy compassions look upon me.
17 And hide not thy face from thy servant, for I am afflicted: Hasten! answer me!
18 Draw near to my soul, redeem it: On account of my adversaries deliver me.
19 Thou knowest my reproach, and my confusion, and my ignominy: Before thee are all my adversaries.
20 Reproach hath broken my heart, and I am afflicted; And I looked for some one to show compassion, but there was none; For comforters, but I found them not.
21 And they put into my meat gall, And in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
22 Let their table be before them for a snare; And their prosperity for a net;
23 Darkened let be their eyes, that they may not see; And cause their loins continually to tremble.
24 Pour out upon them thy wrath; And let the fury of thy indignation take hold of them.
25 Let their palace be desolate; In their tents let there not be a dweller.
26 For him whom thou hast smitten they have persecuted; And to the grief of those whom thou hast wounded they have added.
27 Add iniquity to their iniquity; And let them not enter into thy righteousness.
28 Let them be blotted out of the book of the living; And with the righteous let them not be written.
29 But as for me I am poor and sorrowful: Thy salvation shall exalt me.
30 I will praise the name of God in a song, And I will magnify him with thanksgiving.
31 And this will please Jehovah More than a young bullock that hath horns and hoofs.
32 Seen it have the afflicted, And they shall rejoice at it who seek God; And live shall your heart.
33 For hearkened hath Jehovah to the afflicted; And his prisoners he hath not despised.
34 Praise him let heaven and earth; The seas and whatever creepeth in them.
35 For God will save Zion, And will build the cities of Judah; And they shall dwell there, And possess it by inheritance.
36 And the seed of his servants shall inherit it; And they who love his name shall dwell in it.
PSALM 70
To the Chief Musician. Of David. To call to remembrance
1 O God! to deliver me, O Jehovah! to my aid, hasten.
2 Let those be ashamed and confounded who seek after my soul; Let those be turned backward and put to confusion who desire my hurt.
3 Let those be destroyed for a reward of their shame, Who say to me, “Aha! Aha!”
4 Exult and rejoice in thee let all who seek thee; And let those say, “For ever may God be magnified” — Those who love thy salvation.
5 But as for me I am poor and needy: O God! hasten to me: My help and my deliverer art thou: O Jehovah! delay not.
PSALM 71
1 In thee, O Jehovah! do I put my trust, Let me not be put to shame for ever.
2 In thy righteousness deliver me, and rescue me; Incline to me thy ear, and save me.
3 Be thou to me for a rock of strength, Into which I may enter at all times: Thou hast given commandment to save me; For my tower and my fortress art thou.
4 O my God! deliver me from the hand of the ungodly man, — From the hand of the wicked and violent men.
5 For thou art my expectation, O Lord Jehovah! My trust from my youth.
6 Upon thee have I been sustained from the womb; Out of my mother’s bowels thou art he who took me: Of thee is my praise continually.
7 As a prodigy I have been to the great ones, And yet thou art my strong confidence.
8 Filled shall be my mouth with thy praise, Daily with thy glory.
9 Cast me not off in the time of my old age: In the declining of my strength forsake me not.
10 For my enemies have spoken concerning me, And those who watch for my soul have consulted together,
11 Saying, “God hath forsaken him; “Follow after him, and ye shall take him; “For there is none to deliver him.”
12 O God! be not far from me: O my God! to my aid hasten.
13 Let those be put to shame, let those fail who are the adversaries of my soul: Let those be covered with reproach mid shame who seek my hurt.
14 But as for me continually will I hope, And will add to all thy praise.
15 My mouth shall tell of thy righteousness, Daily of thy salvation; For I know not the number thereof
16 I will go in the strength of the Lord Jehovah! I will remember thy righteousness alone.
17 O God! thou hast taught me from my youth; And unto this time will I announce thy wonders.
18 And therefore in old age and gray hairs, O God! forsake me not, Until I have declared thy strength to the generation, To all who are to come thy might.
Note 341. Literally, “moreover.” But see the Commentary.
19 And thy righteousness, O God! is very high: For thou hast done great things: O God! who is like to thee?
20 Thou hast made me to see troubles many and grievous, But being turned thou wilt quicken me, And from the depths of the earth, being turned thou wilt raise me up.
21 Thou wilt multiply my greatness; And being turned thou wilt comfort me.
22 Moreover, I, even I, will sing to thee on instruments of music; For thy truth, O my God! I will sing psalms to thee upon the harp, O Holy One of Israel!
Note 342. “In organo musico.” — Lat. “Avec irgyes de musique.” — Fr. The Hebrew is בכלי-נבל bichli-nebel, “which is the instrument of the nebel, or psaltery.”
23 Exult shall my lips, when I sing psalms to thee; And my soul which thou hast redeemed.
24 Also my tongue daily shall declare thy righteousness; For they are put to shame, for they are disgraced, who seek my hurt.
PSALM 72
Of Solomon
1 O God! thy judgments give to the King, And thy righteousness to the son of the King
2 He shall judge thy people in righteousness, And thy poor ones in judgment.
3 Bring forth shall the mountains peace to the people, And the hills in righteousness.
4 He shall judge the poor ones of the people; He shall save the children of the afflicted; And shall break in pieces the calumniator.
5 They shall fear thee with the sun; And before the moon the generation of generations shall fear thee.
6 He shall descend as rain upon the mown grass; As the showers which water the earth.
7 Flourish in his days shall the righteous; And abundance of peace until there be no more moon.
8 And he shall have dominion from sea to sea, And from the river even to the ends of the earth.
9 Before him shall bow the inhabitants of the desert, And his enemies shall lick the dust.
10 The kings of Tarshish and of the isles a present shall bring: The kings of Sheba and Seba a gift shall offer to him
11 And all kings shall prostrate themselves before him; All nations shall serve him.
12 For he shall deliver the poor who crieth to him, And the needy who hath no helper.
13 He will have compassion upon the indigent and the poor one, And the souls of the poor ones he will save.
14 From fraud and violence he will redeem their souls, And precious shall be their blood in his eyes.
15 And he shall live, and there shall be given to him of the gold of Sheba, And prayer shall be made for him continually; Daily shall he be blessed.
16 There shall be sown an handful of corn in the earth on the top of the mountains; The fruit thereof shall be shaken like [that] of Lebanon. And they shall go forth from the city as a plant of the earth.
17 His name shall be for ever; In presence of the sun propagated shall be his name: And bless themselves in him shall all nations, And blessed they shall call him.
18 Blessed be Jehovah God! the God of Israel! Who doeth wonderful things alone.
Note 343. In the French versions this line reads — “Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, the God of gods.”
19 And blessed be his glorious name for ever; And let all the earth be filled with his glory. Amen and Amen.
20 Finished are the prayers of David, the son of Jesse.
PART THIRD
Note 344. According to the Hebrew division, Part 3 extends from Psalm 73 to Psalm 89 inclusive
PSALM 73
A Psalm of Asaph
1 Yet God is good to Israel, To those who are right in heart.
2 As for me, wellnigh slipped had my feet, My steps were almost gone:
3 For I was envious at the foolish, On seeing the prosperity of the ungodly.
4 For there are no bands to their death, And vigorous is their strength.
5 In the [common] trouble of man they are not; And with other men they are not scourged.
6 Therefore encompass them as a chain doth pride; Covered them hath the raiment of violence.
7 Their eye projecteth through fatness; They have passed beyond the thoughts of their heart.
8 They break forth, and talk wickedly of extortion: From on high do they speak.
9 They have set against the heaven their mouth, And their tongue walketh through the earth.
10 On this account his people will return hither, And waters of a full cup will be wrung out to them.
11 And they say, “How doth God know? “ “And is there knowledge in the Most High?“
12 Behold these are the ungodly, and [yet] they are in quiet for ever: They heap up riches.
13 Surely in vain I have purified my heart, And washed every day my hands:
14 And I have been scourged every day, And my chastisement [has been] every morning.
15 If I have said, “I will speak thus,” Behold! the generation of thy children: I have transgressed.
16 And although I applied my mind to know this, A pain fill thing it was in mine eyes,
17 Until I entered into the sanctuaries of God, And understood their end.
18 Surely in slippery places thou hast set them; Thou shalt east them down into destructions.
19 How have they been destroyed as in a moment! They have perished, they have been consumed with terrors.
20 As it were a dream after a man is awakened; O Lord! in awaking, their image thou wilt render contemptible.
21 For in a ferment was my heart, And in my reins I was pierced.
22 And I myself [was] foolish and knew not any thing; As the beasts have I been before thee.
23 Nevertheless I have been continually with thee; Thou hast held my right hand.
24 With thy counsel thou shalt guide me; And at length to glory thou shalt take me.
25 Whom have I in heaven but thee? And another with time I have not desired on the earth.
26 Failed have my flesh and my heart; But the strength of my heart and my portion is God for ever.
27 For lo! those who depart from thee shall perish: Thou hast destroyed every one who goeth a whoring from thee.
28 As for me, to draw near to God is good for me: I have put in the Lord Jehovah my trust, That I may tell of all thy works.
PSALM 74
An Instruction of Asaph
1 Wherefore, O God! hast thou cast us off for ever? [Why] smoketh thy wrath against the flock of thy pastures?
2 Remember thy congregation which thou hast possessed of old; Which thou hast redeemed, the rod of thy inheritance, This Mount Zion in which thou hast dwelt.
Note 345. In French version it is, “which thou hast acquired of old.”
3 Lift up thy strokes to desolations perpetual, Against every enemy who doeth mischief to the sanctuary.
4 Roared like lions have thy adversaries in the midst of thy sanctuaries; They have set up their signs for signs.
5 He was renowned as doing an excellent work Who lifted up the axes upon the thick trees.
Note 346. From the obscurity of the literal translation of the Latin version, the free reading of the French version is adopted in these two lines.
6 And now the carved works thereof together, With the hatchet and with hammers they break in pieces.
7 They have set on fire thy sanctuaries; Leveling it with the ground, they have polluted the dwelling-place of thy name.
8 They have said in their heart, “Let us destroy them altogether.” They have burned all the tabernacles of God in the land.
9 Our signs we see not; There is no longer a prophet, Nor is there with us one who knoweth how long! —
10 How long, O God! shall the adversary reproach? Shall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever?
11 How long wilt thou withdraw thy hand, and thy right hand? In the midst, of thy bosom consume them.
12 But God is my king from the beginning, Working salvations in the midst of the earth.
13 Thou didst divide by thy power the sea; Thou didst break the heads of dragons in the waters.
Note 347. Literally “break.”
14 Thou didst break the head of the leviathan; Thou gavest him for food to thy people in the wilderness.
15 Thou didst cleave the fountain and the torrent: Thou didst dry up mighty rivers.
16 Thine is the day; thine also is the night: Thou hast ordained the light and the sun.
17 Thou hast fixed all the boundaries of the earth: The summer and the winter thou hast made.
18 Remember this: the enemy hath reproached Jehovah; And a worthless people hath done despite to thy name.
19 Give not to the beast the soul of thy turtle dove: The congregation of thy poor ones forget not for ever.
20 Have regard to thy covenant; For filled are the dark places of the earth with the abodes of violence.
21 Let not the afflicted one return ashamed; Let the poor and needy one praise thy name.
22 Arise, O God! plead thy own cause: Remember thy reproach, which is done thee by the foolish man daily.
23 Forget not the voice of thy adversaries: The tumult of those who rise up against thee ascendeth continually.
PSALM 75
To the Chief Musician. Destroy not. A Psalm of Asaph. A song
1 We will celebrate thee, O God! we will celebrate thee; And near is thy name: they will declare thy wonders.
2 When I shall have taken the congregation, I in uprightness will judge.
3 Dissolved is the earth, and all the inhabitants thereof: will establish the pillars of it. Selah.
4 I said to the fools, “Act not foolishly;” And to the ungodly, “Raise not up the horn.”
5 Raise not up on high your horn; And speak not with a stiff neck.
6 For neither from the east, nor from the west, Nor from the wilderness are exaltations.
7 For God is judge: tie bringeth low, and he setteth up.
8 For a cup is in the hand of Jehovah, and the wine is turbid; It is full of mixture, and he shall pour forth of it. Surely the dregs thereof they shall wring out;. And drink of it shall all the wicked of the earth.
9 But as for me I will publish for ever, I will sing psalms to the God of Jacob.
10 And all the horns of the ungodly I will break; But exalted shall be the horns of the righteous.
PSALM 76
To the Chief Musician on Neginoth. A Psalm of Asaph. A Song
1 Known in Judah is God; In Israel great is his name.
2 And in Salem was his tabernacle, And his dwelling-place in Zion.
3 There he broke the arrows of the bow, The shield, and the sword, and the battle. Selah.
4 More glorious, more terrible art thou Than the mountains of prey.
5 Spoiled were the stout in heart, They slept their sleep: And none of the men of might have found their hands.
6 At thy rebuke, O God of Jacob! Cast into a deep sleep were the chariot and the horse.
7 Thou art terrible [even] thou; And who shall stand before thy face when thou art angry?
8 From the heavens thou hast made judgment to be heard: The earth was afraid and was still,
9 When God arose to judgment, To save all the meek of the earth. Selah.
10 Surely the wrath of men shall praise thee, The remainder of wrath thou wilt restrain.
11 Vow and pay to Jehovah your God: Let all who are round about him bring a present to the terrible one.
12 He will cut off the spirit of princes: He is terrible to the kings of the earth.
Reading 70 of 79
Psalms 67-92 · this device only